Routman, Chapter 8:
Teach Comprehension
“Student’s don’t automatically comprehend just because they
can read the words.” This statement is
so true. I have struggled with
comprehension my entire life. While I
was taught to read the words on the page, comprehension was something I missed
along the way.
As I reflect on the information presented in this chapter, I
am taken back to my elementary school days as a first grade student. I have so many memories from my first grade
classroom, but the thing that sticks out the most is being a struggling
reader. I remember being in the lowest
reading group. Although my teacher never
labeled us as “low,” we knew we were different from the other students in the
class. I can remember the embarrassment
of being called on to read a passage in front of the class and struggling to do
so. As I continued through first grade
my mom hired a tutor to help me learn to read.
In our sessions we focused on word calling and used flash cards often. I learned to read that year with the help of
many people and even advanced reading groups.
What I didn’t learn were comprehension skills.
As a struggling reader, I believe the focus for me and those
helping me became learning to read the words on the page. Everyone was focused on whether or not I
could identify and recall words, that no one questioned whether I was making
sense of the text. As teachers, I
believe it is so easy to overlook comprehension of struggling readers. It is so easy to focus on helping struggling
readers learn to recite and recall words that we often neglect to realize
whether these students are making meaning of the text. During my first few years of teaching I can
remember working with struggling readers and getting so excited when it seemed
like things started to “click.” We
celebrated the student being able to read.
I focused so much attention on what I thought was most important that I
neglected comprehension. Even as a
student who grew up struggling with comprehension, I never thought about how I
could help my own students with this skill.
I love the part of the chapter that discusses how students
who spell all of the words correctly on spelling tests often misspell the same
words during writing. While they know
the strategy for spelling the words, they do not apply these strategies when
writing. As teachers we must keep this
in mind. Just because a student is able
to complete strategy exercises, does not mean that they know how to apply
them. We must allow time for students to
practice using the strategies we teach in meaningful ways. Independent reading is a perfect example of
providing students with time to practice comprehension strategies along with
other strategies students are learning.
Through planning great read alouds for my students, I hope
to be able to help improve and enhance comprehension skills.
Carefully planned read alouds will provide me the opportunity to really
model my own comprehension strategies for my students. Then as students move to independent reading
they will have the chance to practice these strategies individually as well as with their friends.
Hi Amanda,
ReplyDeleteI love your honesty and your sincere desire to help provide your students with the best start possible to school, to reading, to life. I agree with Routman that without comprehension, meaning is lost and we must teach towards meaning, not towards isolated skills or strategies. Sincerely, Dawn